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Ptolemy II of Telmessos
Ptolemy II of Telmessos〔(Ptolemaic Genealogy: Ptolemy "the Son", Footnote 12 )〕 ((ギリシア語: Πτολεμαίος Β’ της Τελμησσού), flourished second half of 3rd century BC & first half of 2nd century BC) who is also known as Ptolemy II.〔Billows, ''Kings and colonists: aspects of Macedonian imperialism'', p.102〕 He is identified as Ptolemy of Telmessos〔Bagnall, ''The Hellenistic Period: historical sources in translation'', p.p.259-260〕〔Cohen, ''The Hellenistic settlements in Europe, the Island, and Asia Minor'', p.p.330-331〕 and Ptolemy son of Lysimachus.〔Bagnall, ''The Hellenistic Period: historical sources in translation'', p.p.259-260〕〔Cohen, ''The Hellenistic settlements in Europe, the Island, and Asia Minor'', p.p.330-331〕〔Bagnall, ''The administration of the Ptolemaic possessions outside Egypt'', p.107〕〔Ptolemy II is not to be confused with his paternal grandfather Ptolemy I Epigone, who is also his namesake. Ptolemy I Epigone is also identified as Ptolemy of Telmessos and Ptolemy son of Lysimachus〕 Ptolemy II was a Greek Prince from Asia Minor who served as a Ptolemaic Client King under the Ptolemaic dynasty of Ancient Egypt.
==Family Background==
Ptolemy II was a prince of Thessalian and Macedonian ancestry. He was the son and successor born to Lysimachus of Telmessos by an unnamed woman.〔(Ptolemaic Genealogy: Ptolemy "the Son", Footnote 12 )〕〔Billows, ''Kings and colonists: aspects of Macedonian imperialism'', p.110〕 He had a paternal uncle called Epigonos of Telmessos;〔(Ptolemaic Genealogy: Ptolemy "the Son", Footnote 12 )〕〔Billows, ''Kings and colonists: aspects of Macedonian imperialism'', p.110〕 had a paternal first cousin called Antipater Epigonos〔(Ptolemaic Genealogy: Ptolemy "the Son", Footnote 12 )〕〔Billows, ''Kings and colonists: aspects of Macedonian imperialism'', p.103〕 and likely he had a paternal second cousin called Epigonos.〔Billows, ''Kings and colonists: aspects of Macedonian imperialism'', p.103〕
Through his father, Ptolemy II was a direct descendant of Lysimachus who was one of the Diadochi of the Greek King Alexander the Great who was King of Thrace, Asia Minor and Macedonia〔(Lysimachus’ article at Livius.org )〕 and Ptolemy I Soter another of the Diadochi of the Greek King Alexander the Great who was the founder of the Ptolemaic dynasty of Ancient Egypt and his wife, Berenice I of Egypt. Berenice I was the great-niece of the powerful Regent Antipater, through her maternal grandfather Cassander, the brother of Antipater.〔(Ptolemaic Genealogy: Berenice I )〕
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